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Australia’s productivity

Cloud Computing

Martin Duursma

There are several clear advantages of cloud computing for businesses - lower computing costs, increased flexibility, resilience and instant scalability. 

I would like to introduce to you an emerging IT paradigm, cloud computing. Use of Cloud computing in business is new; it's transformative and carries important implications for our business regulatory environment.

The cloud computing paradigm will have enormous impacts on data privacy and data security. We need to establish a regulatory framework for the use of cloud computing in Australian businesses. This framework needs to find a balance between the appealing productivity gains from this new technology and the risks inherent in its use.

We are already seeing concerns within the Australian context over the use of information technology on the web in general. There are clear risks.

For example, in August, the Australian Law Reform Commission (ALRC) made recommendations about "Rewriting Australian Privacy Law for the Information Age"; specifically, one of the recommendations is the "implementation of technology-neutral privacy principles, which should be supported by a technology-aware regulatory framework."

Combating the skills shortage means rebuilding from within

Megan Motto

We need to shift our organisational paradigm to measure our peers and ourselves based on results, not hours spent in the office.

We have to stop deluding ourselves. We have to let go of this baseless notion that the current skills shortage is somehow cyclical, and that someday soon we'll wake up to an economy where sourcing skilled staff is again a challenge but not an impossibility.

The problem is now critical. For the third year running a survey of our membership at the Association of Consulting Engineers Australia indicated that up to two thirds of projects are having to be delayed or put off indefinitely due to insufficient personnel to do the job.

Impact of Board Diversity on Productivity and Competitiveness

Ruth MeddIf companies are serious about remaining competitive, they need to start at the board level, explains Ruth Medd.

There are two major arguments for increased diversity and more women on the boards of Australian companies. Firstly the civil society argument that boards, like other institutions, should be reflective of the society in which they operate. And secondly there's the business case.

There is ample evidence that board diversity is good for productivity and competitiveness, and that injecting diversity into boards and senior management improves overall performance.

Take recruitment and retention as a case in point.

One of the greatest challenges for business in Australia today is the attraction and retention of talent in their organisations.  In a tightening labour market, retention of female talent, in particular, is a challenge that business is now more interested in addressing. 

Tackling the pay differential

Tanya PlibersekThe Government's new workplace relations system promises to give women, and men, the opportunity to make their work arrangements more family-friendly.

The first Women, Management and Employment Relations Conference took place almost twenty years ago, in 1989. Since then, many conditions for women in the workplace related to management and employment for women have changed.

But too many have not.

Women's equal access, participation and experience in the labour force; pay equity and the ability to be financially independent and secure in retirement are key parts of the equation to once again position Australia as a leader on women's rights.

The Government has begun the process of accession to the United Nations Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW) - the international treaty on women's human rights.

As you know, full time working women are paid about 15 per cent less than full time men. Data sources and income measures all vary but on almost every measure, women earn less than men.

The impact of this long term pay inequality is that we now have a generation of women who are retiring with, on average, less than half the savings of men.

This is a major economic problem for those individual women, but it is also a serious issue for the nation. From the moment a woman enters the workforce she is likely to earn less than her male colleagues, regardless of her career, industry or level.

Planning for the future: the need for a National Workforce Planning Strategy / where education and employment needs collide

Matthew TukakiIf we are honestly going to confront the major education and employment challenges we face today and in the next ten years, we need all the stakeholders involved.

For the last few months I have been leading the review of one of the world's largest human capital services companies. With more than a dozen business units and subsidiaries in Australia alone and locations spanning the globe, the review has touched on the pointy end of engagement with government and the public sector, labour and education policies and the rise of knowledge and intellectual property as a service component.

While conducting the review I have also had the fortune of seeing global research and data on the movement of labour, migration of skilled and unskilled workers and the dynamics involved in developing economies strengthening education infrastructures and skills training for the future.

As some of you will know I have also, in the last twelve months, spent time reviewing higher education frameworks in South Africa, Sri Lanka, Indonesia and Malaysia.

On a recent trip to South Africa I noted a move towards consolidating vocational and technical education across what we in Australia would call TAFE.

Cultural Melting Pot: Productive Diversity in the Workplace

Warren ReedScratch most Australian organisations and you'll discover a productive diversity that's too good to miss.

The most useful ideas that think tanks produce are those that are not only practical and applicable, but imbued with easy logic. Sometimes they provide a new slant on things so that existing processes can be made more efficient. Other times, they reveal hidden assets that few have identified, though they're right in front of our face.

One such example was a project undertaken nearly 15 years ago by the Committee for Economic Development of Australia (CEDA), in conjunction with the then Office of Multicultural Affairs (OMA), which was part of the Department of Prime Minister & Cabinet. Sandy Hollway, who later went on to manage the Sydney Olympics ran OMA. The project looked at ways of making business more aware of the repository of skills, talents and contacts buried inside the country's multicultural workforce.

It is not uncommon in Australia to find firms scouring the globe for new markets for their products when, say, the brother of a foreign-born employee in the HR section is looking to import that very thing into their home country.